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Saturday 9 January 2016

University Of Mumbai

University Of Mumbai

The University of Mumbai is one of the first three state universities of India and the oldest in Maharashtra. It is abbreviated as "MU" for Mumbai University.

Address: CST Road, Kalina, Santacruz East, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400098
Phone: 022 2654 3000
Founder: John Wilson
Chancellor: C. Vidyasagar Rao
Vice-chancellor: Rajan Welukar

The University of Mumbai is one of the first three state universities of India and the oldest in Maharashtra. It is abbreviated as "MU" for Mumbai University.

The University of Mumbai offers Bachelors, Masters and Doctoral courses apart from diplomas and certificates in many disciplines. The language of instruction for most courses is English. Several private colleges in and around Mumbai are affiliated to MU. One of its three campuses in Mumbai is located in Kalina, Santacruz. The campus houses academic and administrative departments. Another campus located in Thane offers integrated courses. The campus located in Fort carries out administrative work only. Several institutes in Mumbai previously affiliated to the university are now autonomous institutes or deemed universities. The University of Mumbai is one of the largest universities in the world in terms of the number of students. In 2011, the total number of enrolled students was 549,432.It has 711 affiliated colleges.


History:-
The University of Mumbai was established in 1857 after a petition from the Bombay Association to the then British government of India according to "Wood's despatch", drafted by Sir Charles Wood in 1854. It was modelled on the universities in Great Britain, specifically University of London.

The earliest departments were the faculty of arts at Elphinstone College, founded in 1835, and the faculty of medicine at Grant Medical College, founded in 1845. As these colleges existed before the university was founded, they surrendered their degree-granting privileges to the university. The first degrees awarded in 1862 were Bachelor of Arts and Licentiate in Medicine.

Initially, the Town Hall in Mumbai was used as premised for the university's offices.

Until 1904, the university only conducted examinations, awarded affiliations to colleges, developed curricula and directed guidelines to colleges for developing curricula. Teaching departments, research disciplines and post-graduate courses were introduced from 1904. Several university departments were established, starting with the School of Sociology and Civics and Politics[citation needed]. After India achieved independence in 1947, the functions and powers of the university were sought to be reorganised, for which The Bombay University Act of 1953 was passed. The name of the University was changed from University of Bombay to University of Mumbai as per a gazette of the Government of Maharashtra dated 4 September 1996.

In 1949, student enrolment was 42,272 with 80 affiliated colleges. By 1975, these numbers had grown to 156,190 and 114 respectively.

Campuses:-
The University has two campuses in Mumbai. The Kalina campus, located in suburban Mumbai, spans an area of 93 hectares (230 acres), while the Fort campus comprises 5.3 ha (13 acres). It has 116,000 square metres (1.25 million square feet) of built-up area, 2,000 m2 (22,000 sq ft) of classrooms, and 7,800 m2 (84,000 sq ft) of laboratory space. It has two post-graduate centres, 354 affiliated colleges, and 36 departments.

Kalina Campus:-

The Kalina campus has on-campus graduate training and research centres. Several departments offering courses in the streams of science, technology, commerce, and humanities are located here. However, most colleges of engineering and medicine affiliated to the University of Mumbai are privately owned. The university does not have its own engineering and medicine departments.

Fort Campus:-
The University of Bombay was established in 1857 at the Fort campus, which is located near the southern end of Mumbai. It houses the administrative division of the university. It is built in the Gothic style of architecture. The Rajabai clock tower stands in the lawns of the campus.
Rajabai Clock Tower
Rajabai Clock Tower

One of Mumbai's landmarks, the Rajabai Clock Tower houses the university library. Based on plans by British architect Sir George Gilbert Scott and completed in the 1870s, it was modelled on the Big Ben clock tower of London.Businessman Premchand Roychand contributed monetarily to the construction of the tower. It was named in memory of his mother Rajabai. It is 85 metres (280 feet) tall, with five storeys. At a height of 9.1 m (30 ft) from the ground, there are eight statues representing the Indian castes. The tower clock is reported to have played 16 tunes including Rule, Britannia. During the past 135 years no work to clean up the stone masonry, repair the wear and tear was taken. With the initiative of the then Vice Chancellor Dr. Rajan Welukar the first phase of restoration of Rajabai Clock Tower was completed in May 2015. TCS gave Rs 4 crore grant for the first phase of restoration project.

Libraries:-
Jawaharlal Nehru Library
The library
Central Hall

Jawaharlal Nehru Library (JNL) is the central library, located in the campus at Kalina. Most books in the library are on the basic sciences, social sciences, and behavioural sciences.

The technology and applied research journals and books of the University of Mumbai are kept at other libraries including those at Institute of Chemical Technology, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies, and Tata Memorial Hospital. The University of Mumbai collection comprises more than a million books, documents, and scientific journals.

Faculties and Departments:-

University of Mumbai has several hundred affiliated colleges offering undergraduate and post-graduate education, and conducting research, in areas of science, commerce, arts, engineering, management, law, etc. Each college has its own campus and specialized departments/centres.

The university itself also has some centres, institutes and departments in its faculties, on its campuses in Fort, Kalina, etc.

Vice chancellors:-
John Wilson, 1857
Raymond West
Sir Alexander Grant, 10th Baronet, 1863–1868
William Guyer Hunter, 1869
Herbert Mills Birdwood
Kashinath Trimbak Telang, 1892–1893
Ramkrishna Gopal Bhandarkar, 1893–1894
N. G. Chandavarkar, 1911−1912
John Heaton, 1912-1915
Pherozeshah Mehta 1915
Mirza Akbar Khan, 1930–31
R. P. Paranjpe, 1934
Pandurang Vaman Kane
John Matthai, 1955–1957
V. R. Khanolkar, 1960–1963
Shashikant Karnik
Trimbak Krishna Tope, 1971-1977
M. D. Bengalee, 1986
Snehalata Deshmukh, −2000
Bhalchandra Mungekar, 2000–2005
Vijay Khole, 2005 – September 2009,
Chandra Krishnamurthy, September 2009– July 2010, Acting Vice Chancellor,
Rajan Welukar, July 2010 – July 2015,
Sanjay V. Deshmukh, July 2015 – present.












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